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Regenerative Radiation Medicine—the next frontier

M

inimizing side effects of cancer

therapy is always a top priority for

the clinicians at Princess Margaret

Cancer Centre. “In our radiation medicine

program, we have integrated imaging into

all of our procedures to more precisely target

radiation only to the tumour, minimizing the

impact on healthy tissues,” explains Dr. Fei-Fei

Liu, Chief of the Radiation Medicine Program.

“But we are also exploring how tissue and

organ damage that cannot be avoided could

be repaired.”

For example, radiation fibrosis (or tissue

thickening) may appear months or even

years after treatment, and is currently

irreversible. This side effect results from a

complex process of inflammation, reduced

blood flow and oxygen, and excess wound

healing at the irradiated site. Researchers at

The Princess Margaret are trying to reverse

radiation fibrosis in the laboratory by using

stem cells derived from fat tissue with some

promising results.

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre is where

stem cells were originally discovered 55

years ago. These important cells, which

exist throughout our body, are key factors

in healing and in the natural renewal that

our body requires. As part of the University

Health Network, the researchers at The

Princess Margaret are able to tap into

and collaborate with some of the world’s

top minds at the McEwen Centre for

Regenerative Medicine.

Thanks to the generosity of the Godsoe

family, the

Peter and Shelagh Godsoe Chair

in Regenerative Radiation Medicine

has been

established at Princess Margaret Cancer

Centre, and recruitment of a top-calibre

candidate is well underway.

Dr. Fei-Fei Liu, Peter and Shelagh Godsoe and Dr. Padraig Warde

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